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- #!/bin/sh
- #---------------------------------------------
- # xdg-email
- #
- # Utility script to open the users favorite email program, using the
- # RFC 2368 mailto: URI spec
- #
- # Refer to the usage() function below for usage.
- #
- # Copyright 2006, Kevin Krammer <kevin.krammer@gmx.at>
- # Copyright 2006, Jeremy White <jwhite@codeweavers.com>
- #
- # LICENSE:
- #
- # Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
- # copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
- # to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
- # the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
- # and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
- # Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
- #
- # The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
- # in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- #
- # THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
- # OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- # FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
- # THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
- # OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
- # ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
- # OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
- #
- #---------------------------------------------
-
- manualpage()
- {
- cat << _MANUALPAGE
- Name
-
- xdg-email - command line tool for sending mail using the user's preferred
- e-mail composer
-
- Synopsis
-
- xdg-email [--utf8] [--cc address] [--bcc address] [--subject text] [--body text
- ] [--attach file] [ mailto-uri | address(es) ]
-
- xdg-email { --help | --manual | --version }
-
- Description
-
- xdg-email opens the user's preferred e-mail composer in order to send a mail to
- address(es) or mailto-uri. RFC2368 defines mailto: URIs. xdg-email limits
- support to, cc, subject and body fields in mailto-uri, all other fields are
- silently ignored. address(es) must follow the syntax of RFC822. Multiple
- addresses may be provided as separate arguments.
-
- All information provided on the command line is used to prefill corresponding
- fields in the user's e-mail composer. The user will have the opportunity to
- change any of this information before actually sending the e-mail.
-
- xdg-email is for use inside a desktop session only. It is not recommended to
- use xdg-email as root.
-
- See http://portland.freedesktop.org/EmailConfig for information on how the user
- can change the e-mail composer that is used.
-
- Options
-
- --utf8
- Indicates that all command line options that follow are in utf8. Without
- this option, command line options are expected to be encoded according to
- locale. If the locale already specifies utf8 this option has no effect.
- This option does not affect mailto URIs that are passed on the command
- line.
- --cc address
- Specify a recipient to be copied on the e-mail.
- --bcc address
- Specify a recipient to be blindly copied on the e-mail.
- --subject text
- Specify a subject for the e-mail.
- --body text
- Specify a body for the e-mail. Since the user will be able to make changes
- before actually sending the e-mail, this can be used to provide the user
- with a template for the e-mail. text may contain linebreaks.
- --attach file
-
- Specify an attachment for the e-mail. file must point to an existing file.
-
- Some e-mail applications require the file to remain present after xdg-email
- returns.
-
- --help
- Show command synopsis.
- --manual
- Show this manualpage.
- --version
- Show the xdg-utils version information.
-
- Environment Variables
-
- xdg-email honours the following environment variables:
-
- XDG_UTILS_DEBUG_LEVEL
- Setting this environment variable to a non-zero numerical value makes
- xdg-email do more verbose reporting on stderr. Setting a higher value
- increases the verbosity.
-
- Exit Codes
-
- An exit code of 0 indicates success while a non-zero exit code indicates
- failure. The following failure codes can be returned:
-
- 1
- Error in command line syntax.
- 2
- One of the files passed on the command line did not exist.
- 3
- A required tool could not be found.
- 4
- The action failed.
- 5
- No permission to read one of the files passed on the command line.
-
- Configuration
-
- Visit http://portland.freedesktop.org/EmailConfig for information how to
- configure xdg-email to use the email client of your choice.
-
- Examples
-
- xdg-email 'Jeremy White <jwhite@example.com>'
-
- xdg-email --attach /tmp/logo.png \
- --subject 'Logo contest' \
- --body 'Attached you find the logo for the contest.' \
- 'jwhite@example.com'
-
- xdg-email --subject 'Your password is about to expire' \
- 'jwhite@example.com' 'bastian@example.com' 'whipple@example.com'
-
- _MANUALPAGE
- }
-
- usage()
- {
- cat << _USAGE
- xdg-email - command line tool for sending mail using the user's preferred
- e-mail composer
-
- Synopsis
-
- xdg-email [--utf8] [--cc address] [--bcc address] [--subject text] [--body text
- ] [--attach file] [ mailto-uri | address(es) ]
-
- xdg-email { --help | --manual | --version }
-
- _USAGE
- }
-
- #@xdg-utils-common@
-
- #----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # Common utility functions included in all XDG wrapper scripts
- #----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- DEBUG()
- {
- [ -z "${XDG_UTILS_DEBUG_LEVEL}" ] && return 0;
- [ ${XDG_UTILS_DEBUG_LEVEL} -lt $1 ] && return 0;
- shift
- echo "$@" >&2
- }
-
- #-------------------------------------------------------------
- # Exit script on successfully completing the desired operation
-
- exit_success()
- {
- if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
- echo "$@"
- echo
- fi
-
- exit 0
- }
-
-
- #-----------------------------------------
- # Exit script on malformed arguments, not enough arguments
- # or missing required option.
- # prints usage information
-
- exit_failure_syntax()
- {
- if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
- echo "xdg-email: $@" >&2
- echo "Try 'xdg-email --help' for more information." >&2
- else
- usage
- echo "Use 'man xdg-email' or 'xdg-email --manual' for additional info."
- fi
-
- exit 1
- }
-
- #-------------------------------------------------------------
- # Exit script on missing file specified on command line
-
- exit_failure_file_missing()
- {
- if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
- echo "xdg-email: $@" >&2
- fi
-
- exit 2
- }
-
- #-------------------------------------------------------------
- # Exit script on failure to locate necessary tool applications
-
- exit_failure_operation_impossible()
- {
- if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
- echo "xdg-email: $@" >&2
- fi
-
- exit 3
- }
-
- #-------------------------------------------------------------
- # Exit script on failure returned by a tool application
-
- exit_failure_operation_failed()
- {
- if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
- echo "xdg-email: $@" >&2
- fi
-
- exit 4
- }
-
- #------------------------------------------------------------
- # Exit script on insufficient permission to read a specified file
-
- exit_failure_file_permission_read()
- {
- if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
- echo "xdg-email: $@" >&2
- fi
-
- exit 5
- }
-
- #------------------------------------------------------------
- # Exit script on insufficient permission to read a specified file
-
- exit_failure_file_permission_write()
- {
- if [ $# -gt 0 ]; then
- echo "xdg-email: $@" >&2
- fi
-
- exit 6
- }
-
- check_input_file()
- {
- if [ ! -e "$1" ]; then
- exit_failure_file_missing "file '$1' does not exist"
- fi
- if [ ! -r "$1" ]; then
- exit_failure_file_permission_read "no permission to read file '$1'"
- fi
- }
-
- check_vendor_prefix()
- {
- file_label="$2"
- [ -n "$file_label" ] || file_label="filename"
- file=`basename "$1"`
- case "$file" in
- [a-zA-Z]*-*)
- return
- ;;
- esac
-
- echo "xdg-email: $file_label '$file' does not have a proper vendor prefix" >&2
- echo 'A vendor prefix consists of alpha characters ([a-zA-Z]) and is terminated' >&2
- echo 'with a dash ("-"). An example '"$file_label"' is '"'example-$file'" >&2
- echo "Use --novendor to override or 'xdg-email --manual' for additional info." >&2
- exit 1
- }
-
- check_output_file()
- {
- # if the file exists, check if it is writeable
- # if it does not exists, check if we are allowed to write on the directory
- if [ -e "$1" ]; then
- if [ ! -w "$1" ]; then
- exit_failure_file_permission_write "no permission to write to file '$1'"
- fi
- else
- DIR=`dirname "$1"`
- if [ ! -w "$DIR" -o ! -x "$DIR" ]; then
- exit_failure_file_permission_write "no permission to create file '$1'"
- fi
- fi
- }
-
- #----------------------------------------
- # Checks for shared commands, e.g. --help
-
- check_common_commands()
- {
- while [ $# -gt 0 ] ; do
- parm="$1"
- shift
-
- case "$parm" in
- --help)
- usage
- echo "Use 'man xdg-email' or 'xdg-email --manual' for additional info."
- exit_success
- ;;
-
- --manual)
- manualpage
- exit_success
- ;;
-
- --version)
- echo "xdg-email 1.0.1"
- exit_success
- ;;
- esac
- done
- }
-
- check_common_commands "$@"
-
- [ -z "${XDG_UTILS_DEBUG_LEVEL}" ] && unset XDG_UTILS_DEBUG_LEVEL;
- if [ ${XDG_UTILS_DEBUG_LEVEL-0} -lt 1 ]; then
- # Be silent
- xdg_redirect_output=" > /dev/null 2> /dev/null"
- else
- # All output to stderr
- xdg_redirect_output=" >&2"
- fi
-
- #--------------------------------------
- # Checks for known desktop environments
- # set variable DE to the desktop environments name, lowercase
-
- detectDE()
- {
- if [ x"$KDE_FULL_SESSION" = x"true" ]; then DE=kde;
- elif [ x"$GNOME_DESKTOP_SESSION_ID" != x"" ]; then DE=gnome;
- elif xprop -root _DT_SAVE_MODE | grep ' = \"xfce4\"$' >/dev/null 2>&1; then DE=xfce;
- fi
- }
-
- #----------------------------------------------------------------------------
- # kfmclient exec/openURL can give bogus exit value in KDE <= 3.5.4
- # It also always returns 1 in KDE 3.4 and earlier
- # Simply return 0 in such case
-
- kfmclient_fix_exit_code()
- {
- version=`kde-config --version 2>/dev/null | grep KDE`
- major=`echo $version | sed 's/KDE: \([0-9]\).*/\1/'`
- minor=`echo $version | sed 's/KDE: [0-9]*\.\([0-9]\).*/\1/'`
- release=`echo $version | sed 's/KDE: [0-9]*\.[0-9]*\.\([0-9]\).*/\1/'`
- test "$major" -gt 3 && return $1
- test "$minor" -gt 5 && return $1
- test "$release" -gt 4 && return $1
- return 0
- }
-
- open_kde()
- {
- local client
- if [ -f /etc/SuSE-release ] ; then
- # Workaround for SUSE 10.0
- client=`kreadconfig --file emaildefaults --group PROFILE_Default --key EmailClient| cut -d ' ' -f 1`
- [ -z $client ] && client="kmail"
- if ! which $client > /dev/null 2> /dev/null; then
- DEBUG 3 "KDE has $client configured as email client which isn't installed"
- if which gnome-open > /dev/null 2> /dev/null && which evolution > /dev/null 2> /dev/null; then
- DEBUG 3 "Try gnome-open instead"
- open_gnome "$1"
- fi
- fi
- fi
- DEBUG 1 "Running kmailservice \"$1\""
- # KDE uses locale's encoding when decoding the URI, so set it to UTF-8
- LC_ALL=C.UTF-8 kmailservice "$1"
- kfmclient_fix_exit_code $?
-
- if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
- exit_success
- else
- exit_failure_operation_failed
- fi
- }
-
- open_gnome()
- {
- DEBUG 1 "Running gnome-open \"$1\""
- gnome-open "$1"
-
- if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
- exit_success
- else
- exit_failure_operation_failed
- fi
- }
-
-
- open_xfce()
- {
- DEBUG 1 "Running exo-open \"$1\""
- exo-open "$1"
-
- if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
- exit_success
- else
- exit_failure_operation_failed
- fi
- }
-
- open_generic()
- {
- sensible-browser "$1"
-
- if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
- exit_success
- else
- exit_failure_operation_failed
- fi
- }
-
- url_encode()
- {
- result=$(echo "$1" | $utf8 | awk '
- BEGIN {
- for ( i=1; i<=255; ++i ) ord [ sprintf ("%c", i) "" ] = i + 0
- e = ""
- linenr = 1
- }
- {
- if ( linenr++ != 1 ) {
- e = e "%0D%0A"
- }
- for ( i=1; i<=length ($0); ++i ) {
- c = substr ($0, i, 1)
- if ( ord [c] > 127 ) {
- e = e "%" sprintf("%02X", ord [c])
- } else if ( c ~ /[@a-zA-Z0-9.-]/ ) {
- e = e c
- } else {
- e = e "%" sprintf("%02X", ord [c])
- }
- }
- }
- END {
- print e
- }
- ')
- }
-
- options=
- mailto=
- utf8="iconv -t utf8"
- while [ $# -gt 0 ] ; do
- parm="$1"
- shift
-
- case "$parm" in
- --utf8)
- utf8="cat"
- ;;
-
- --to)
- if [ -z "$1" ] ; then
- exit_failure_syntax "email address argument missing for --to"
- fi
- url_encode "$1"
- options="${options}to=${result}&"
- shift
- ;;
-
- --cc)
- if [ -z "$1" ] ; then
- exit_failure_syntax "email address argument missing for --cc"
- fi
- url_encode "$1"
- options="${options}cc=${result}&"
- shift
- ;;
-
- --bcc)
- if [ -z "$1" ] ; then
- exit_failure_syntax "email address argument missing for --bcc"
- fi
- url_encode "$1"
- options="${options}bcc=${result}&"
- shift
- ;;
-
- --subject)
- if [ -z "$1" ] ; then
- exit_failure_syntax "text argument missing for --subject option"
- fi
- url_encode "$1"
- options="${options}subject=${result}&"
- shift
- ;;
-
- --body)
- if [ -z "$1" ] ; then
- exit_failure_syntax "text argument missing for --body option"
- fi
- url_encode "$1"
- options="${options}body=${result}&"
- shift
- ;;
-
- --attach)
- if [ -z "$1" ] ; then
- exit_failure_syntax "file argument missing for --attach option"
- fi
- check_input_file "$1"
- file=`readlink -f "$1"` # Normalize path
- if [ -z "$file" -o ! -f "$file" ] ; then
- exit_failure_file_missing "file '$1' does not exist"
- fi
-
- url_encode "$file"
- options="${options}attach=${result}&"
- shift
- ;;
-
- -*)
- exit_failure_syntax "unexpected option '$parm'"
- ;;
-
- mailto:*)
- mailto="$parm"
- ;;
-
- *@*)
- url_encode "$parm"
- if [ -z "${mailto}" ] ; then
- mailto="mailto:"${result}"?"
- else
- options="${options}to=${result}&"
- fi
- ;;
-
- *)
- exit_failure_syntax "unexpected argument '$parm'"
- ;;
- esac
- done
-
- if [ -z "${mailto}" ] ; then
- # TO address is optional
- mailto="mailto:?"
- fi
-
- case $mailto in
- *\?)
- mailto="${mailto}${options}"
- ;;
-
- *\?*)
- mailto="${mailto}&${options}"
- ;;
-
- *)
- mailto="${mailto}?${options}"
- ;;
- esac
-
- # Strip trailing ? and &
- mailto=`echo "${mailto}"| sed 's/[?&]$//'`
-
- # Shouldn't happen
- [ x"${mailto}" != x"" ] || exit_failure_syntax
-
- if which xdg-email-hook.sh > /dev/null 2> /dev/null; then
- xdg-email-hook.sh "${mailto}"
- if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
- exit_success
- else
- exit_failure_operation_failed
- fi
- fi
-
- detectDE
-
- if [ x"$DE" = x"" ]; then
- DE=generic
- fi
-
- case "$DE" in
- kde)
- open_kde "${mailto}"
- ;;
-
- gnome)
- open_gnome "${mailto}"
- ;;
-
- xfce)
- open_xfce "${mailto}"
- ;;
-
- generic)
- open_generic "${mailto}"
- ;;
-
- *)
- exit_failure_operation_impossible "no method available for opening '${mailto}'"
- ;;
- esac
-